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EXEMPTIONS

WHEN TO FILE $500 WIDOW'S EXEMPTION
$25,000 HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION $500 WIDOWER'S EXEMPTION
ADDITIONAL $50,000 HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION FOR PERSONS 65 AND OLDER SERVICE-CONNECTED TOTAL AND PERMANENT DISABILITY EXEMPTION
$500 EXEMPTION FOR BLIND PERSONS EXEMPTION FOR TOTALLY AND PERMANENTLY DISABLED PERSONS
$500 DISABILITY EXEMPTION EXEMPTION FOR DISABLED EX-SERVICE MEMBER OR SURVIVING SPOUSE; EVIDENCE OF DISABILITY
REDUCTIONS

ORIGINAL APPLICATION FOR ASSESSMENT REDUCTION FOR LIVING QUARTERS OF PARENTS OR GRANDPARENTS AGRICULTURAL CLASSIFICATION OF LANDS

WHEN TO FILE:   Section 196.011, F.S.
Application for ALL exemptions must be made between January 1 and March 1 of the tax year (including Agricultural Classification).  However, at the option of the Property Appraiser, (original homestead exemption applications may be accepted after March 1, but will apply to the succeeding year).  Failure to make application by March 1 of the tax year shall constitute a waiver of the exemption privilege for that year.

$25,000 HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION:   Section 196.031, F.S.
Every person who has legal or equitable title to real property in the State of Florida and who resides thereon and in good faith makes it his or her permanent residence is eligible.  First time applicants are required to furnish their social security number, and should have available evidence of ownership i.e., deed, contract, etc. If title is held by the husband alone, a wife may file for him, with his consent, and vice versa.  If filing for the first time, be prepared to answer these and other questions:
 
1. In whose name or names was the title to the dwelling recorded as of January 1st?
2. What is the street address of the property?
3. Are you a legal resident of the State of Florida?  (A Certificate of Domicile or Voter's Registration will be proof if dated prior to January 1st.)
4. Do you have a Florida license plate on your car and a Florida driver's license?
5. Were you living in the dwelling which is being claimed for homestead exemption on January 1st?
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ADDITIONAL $50,000 HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION FOR PERSONS 65 AND OLDER:   Section 196.075, F.S.
Every person who is eligible for the homestead exemption described above is eligible for an additional homestead exemption up to $50,000 under the following circumstances: (1) the county or municipality adopts an ordinance that allows the additional homestead exemption which applies only to the taxes levied by the unit of government granting the exemption; (2) the taxpayer is 65 years of age or older on January 1 of the year for which the exemption is claimed; (3) the annual household income of the taxpayer (defined as the adjusted gross income as defined in s.62, United States Internal Revenue Code of all members of a household) for the prior year does not exceed $24,916 (beginning January 1, 2001, this income threshold is adjusted annually by the percentage change in the average cost-of-living index); and, (4) the taxpayer annually submits a sworn statement of household income to the property appraiser not later than March 1. ( goto top )

$500 WIDOW'S EXEMPTION:   Section 196.202, F.S.
Property to the value of $500 of every widow, widower, blind person, or totally and permanently disabled person who is a bona fide resident of this state shall be exempt from taxation. As used in this section, the term "totally and permanently disabled person" means a person who is currently certified by a physician licensed in this state, by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or its predecessor, or by the Social Security Administrtion to be totally and permanently disabled.

Any widow who is a permanent Florida resident may claim this exemption.  If the widow remarries, she is no longer eligible.  If the husband and wife were divorced before his death,  the woman is not considered a widow.  You may be asked to produce a death certificate when filing for the first time.( goto top )

$500 WIDOWER'S EXEMPTION:   Section 196.202, F.S.
Property to the value of $500 of every widow, widower, blind person, or totally and permanently disabled person who is a bona fide resident of this state shall be exempt from taxation. As used in this section, the term "totally and permanently disabled person" means a person who is currently certified by a physician licensed in this state, by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or its predecessor, or by the Social Security Administrtion to be totally and permanently disabled.

Any widower who is a permanent Florida resident may claim this exemption.  If the widower remarries he is no longer eligible.  If the husband and wife were divorced before her death, the man is not considered a widower.  You may be asked to produce a death certificate when filing for the first time. ( goto top )

$500 DISABILITY EXEMPTION:   Section 196.202, F.S.
Property to the value of $500 of every widow, widower, blind person, or totally and permanently disabled person who is a bona fide resident of this state shall be exempt from taxation. As used in this section, the term "totally and permanently disabled person" means a person who is currently certified by a physician licensed in this state, by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or its predecessor, or by the Social Security Administrtion to be totally and permanently disabled.

Every Florida resident who is totally and permanently disabled qualifies for this exemption.   If filing for the first time, please present at least one of the following as proof of your disability: 1. If totally and permanently disabled, a certificate from two (2) professionally unrelated licensed Florida physicians or a certificate from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.  2. If claiming at least 10% wartime or service-connected disability, a certificate from the United States Government. ( goto top )

$500 EXEMPTION FOR BLIND PERSONS:  Section 196.202, F.S.
Property to the value of $500 of every widow, widower, blind person, or totally and permanently disabled person who is a bona fide resident of this state shall be exempt from taxation. As used in this section, the term "totally and permanently disabled person" means a person who is currently certified by a physician licensed in this state, by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or its predecessor, or by the Social Security Administrtion to be totally and permanently disabled.

Every Florida resident who is blind qualifies for this exemption.  If claiming exemption based on blindness, a certification from the Division of Blind Services of the Department of Education or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs certifying the applicant to be blind is required.  "Blind person" is defined as an individual having central vision acuity 20/200 or less in the better eye with correcting glasses, or a disqualifying field defect in which the peripheral field has contracted to such an extent that the widest diameter of visual field subtends an angular distance no greater than twenty degrees. ( goto top )

SERVICE-CONNECTED TOTAL AND PERMANENT DISABILITY EXEMPTION:   Section 196.081, F.S.
Any honorable discharged veteran with a service connected total and permanent disability, surviving spouses of qualifying veterans and spouses of Florida resident veterans who died from service-connected causes while on active duty as a member of the United States Armed Forces are entitled to exemption on real estate used and owned as a homestead less any portion thereof used for commercial purposes.

Persons entitled to this exemption must have been a permanent resident of this state as of January 1st of the year of assessment.

Under certain circumstances the benefit of this exemption can carry over to the veteran's spouse in the event of the veteran's death.  Consult your appraiser for details.

If filing for the first time, please bring a certificate from the United States Government or United States Department of Veterans Affairs as your proof of a service-connected disability or death of your spouse while on active duty. ( goto top )

EXEMPTION FOR TOTALLY AND PERMANENTLY DISABLED PERSONS:   Section 196.101, F.S.
1. Any real estate used and owned as a homestead, less any portion thereof used for commercial purposes by any quadriplegic shall be exemption from taxation.
2. Any real estate used and owned as a homestead, less any portion thereof used for commercial purposes, by a paraplegic, hemiplegic or other totally and permanently disabled person, as defined in Section 196.012(10), F.S., who must use a wheelchair for mobility or who is legally blind, shall be exempt from taxation.

Persons entitled to the exemption under number two (2) above, must be a permanent resident of the State of Florida as of January 1st of the year of assessment.  Also, the prior year gross income of all persons residing in or upon the homestead shall not exceed the amount of income, set forth in section 196.101.(4), F.S., adjusted annually by the percentage change of the average cost of living index issued by the United States Department of Labor.  Gross income shall include United States Department of Veterans Affairs benefits and any social security benefits paid to the person.  A statement of gross income must accompany the application.

If filing for the first time, please bring a certificate from two (2) licensed doctors of this state or a certificate (per s.196.091,F.S.) from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.( goto top )

EXEMPTION FOR DISABLED EX-SERVICE MEMBER OR SURVIVING SPOUSE; EVIDENCE OF DISABILITY:   Section 196.24, F.S.
Any ex-service member, as defined in s. 196.012, who is a bona fide resident of the state, who was discharged under honorable conditions, and who has been disabled to a degree of 10 percent or more while serving during a period of wartime service as defined in s. 1.01(14), or by misfortune, is entitled to the exemption from taxation provided for in s. 3(b), Art. VII of the State Constitution as provided in this section. Property to the value of $5,000 of such a person is exempt from taxation. The production by him or her of a certificate of disability from the United States Government or the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or its predecessor before the property appraiser of the county wherein the ex-service member's property lies is prima facie evidence of the fact that he or she is entitled to the exxemption. The unremarried surviving spouse of such a disabled ex-service member who, on the date of the disabled ex-service member's death, had been married to the disabled ex-service member for at least 5 years is also entitled to the exemption.

Persons entitled to this exemption must have been a permanent resident of this state as of January 1st of the year of assessment.

Under certain circumstances the benefit of this exemption can carry over to the veteran's spouse in the event of the veteran's death.  Consult your appraiser for details.

If filing for the first time, please bring a certificate from the United States Government or United States Department of Veterans Affairs as your proof of a service-connected disability. ( goto top )

ORIGINAL APPLICATION FOR ASSESSMENT REDUCTION FOR LIVING QUARTERS OF PARENTS OR GRANDPARENTS:   Section 193.703, F.S.
A county may, in the manner prescribed by general law, provide for a reduction in the assessed value of homestead property to the extent of any increase in the assessed value of that property which results from the construction or reconstruction of the property for the purpose of providing living quarters for one or more natural or adoptive grandparents or parents of the owner of the property or of the owner's spouse if at least one of the grandparents or parents for whom the living quarters are provided is 62 years of age or older. Such a reduction may not exceed the lesser of the following: (1) The increase in assessed value resulting from construction or reconstruction of the property; (2) Twenty percent of the total assessed value of the property as improved. ( goto top )

AGRICULTURAL CLASSIFICATION OF LANDS:   Section 193.461, F.S.
To qualify land for agricultural classification, an application must be filed with the property appraiser, by March 1, of the tax year. Only lands which are used for bona fide commercial agricultural purposes shall be classified agricultural. Bona fide commercial agricultural purposes means, good faith, commercial agricultural use of the land. For example, horticulture, floriculture, viticulture, forestry, dairy, livestock, poultry, pisciculture, production of tropical fish, aquaculture, sod farming, all forms of farm products and farm production. ( goto top )

 

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